"There is evil everywhere under the sun”
Agatha Christie.
Perhaps you have always wanted to write a crime novel.
Now is your chance.
This is the first in a monthly series of posts about
writing crime fiction. Let’s start at the very beginning.
What kind of crime novel do you want to write? There are many
forms from which to choose:
·
The cosy, where sometimes you get to eat cake
and are given the recipe.
·
The gritty crime novel, which has a hard edge.
·
Noir, which can be scary and gory with no
punches pulled.
·
Historical, set in any era from Ancient Egypt to
the recent past.
·
Psychological novels, which have a lot of
suspense and careful plotting. They major on detailing the innermost workings
of the mind of the main character and how the MC concentrates on his/her
victims’ weaknesses.
·
Legal novels where the lawyer sometimes does the
detecting or aids the police investigation.
You can choose, within these categories to write a police
procedural, with the investigating officer as your main character; or a private
detective; or an amateur sleuth who can either be a nuisance to the police or a
helping hand. Do you want your story to be utterly serious, humorous or a mix
of the two? Some stories mix up forms, so a historical crime can also be a
police procedural etc.
So your first and most important decision is to decide
which form of crime novel you want to write. It must suit you, otherwise it’s a
non-starter. Don’t write a gritty police procedural if the thought of gory
murder scenes turns your stomach or you don’t want to be confined by the
strictures under which the police have to work. Likewise, if the thought of a
light-hearted, witty amateur sleuth getting in the way of the police puts your
teeth on edge, don’t go there. Above all, my advice is that, irrespective of
which is the best-selling kind, only write what you want to write. If
you try and shoehorn your style to noir if you really want to write a cosy
murder set in a teashop with recipes for lemon drizzle cake, you will fall at
the first hurdle.
The crime genre has a slightly different set of needs to
other types of genre. You need a crime – usually murder and, usually at least
two of those. You will need to plot and plan a little more precisely, although
I will deal with allowing yourself off the plotting leash in a later post. You
will need a main character. He/she does not have to be the detective. Many
successful crime novels have been written with the killer as the main character
and the book deals with how the killer does/does not get away with the crime.
You will need enough suspects to give the reader enough
of a puzzle to solve. One of the reasons Agatha Christie was so successful was
because she gave the reader so many suspects to consider. Each suspect must
have a logical reason why they might want the victim(s) dead. Their motivations
must be logical and compelling. Each character must always act “in character”.
You will have to learn to “seed” clues and red herrings so that your reader
isn’t sure what is going on. The more you can confuse the reader, the more they
will love the read. But there is one absolute rule. You must be fair to the
reader. You must present all the clues so that, if the reader is able to see
through your red herrings and pick them up, they can solve the murder. Hopefully,
your red herrings will hide the real clues and that is one of the most
enjoyable parts of writing crime.
Have I whetted your appetite to try your hand at a crime
novel? If so, make sure that when you have chosen your particular type of
novel, you set about reading as many in your chosen category as you can by
different authors. If you are still unsure, here are a few suggestions to
kickstart your reading:
·
Cosy – Lynne Florkiewicz: Faith Martin
and, may I also suggest my own Georgia Pattison series?
·
Gritty – Stuart MacBride: Ross Greenwood
·
Police Procedurals – Ann Cleeves: Peter
Grainger: Michael Hambling: Damien Boyd
·
Noir – Val McDermid: J M Dalgliesh: James
Carol
·
Historical – S J Parris: Paul Doherty: Candace
Robb
·
Psychological – Angela Marsons: Minette
Walters: Phoebe Morgan
·
Legal – Natasha Cooper: John Grisham:
Scott Pratt
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